Major drug trafficking network busted in Iraq

Iraqi security forces have dismantled what the judiciary described as the “largest” drug-trafficking network operating in the capital, Baghdad.

Details of operation

The operation was carried out by the Directorate of Karkh Narcotic Affairs Directorate, following a judicial order. According to a statement from the Media Center of the Iraqi Judicial Council, the network comprised 10 drug dealers, some of whom were foreign nationals.

The arrests were made following a judicial order issued by the Karkh Investigative Court. During the raid, authorities seized 221 kilograms (487.2 pounds) of Captagon tablets, which they attempted to smuggle by concealing them in rice bags.

Rise in drug trafficking, government response

In recent years, Iraq has witnessed an alarming surge in drug-related activities, particularly with the spread of Captagon, an amphetamine-type stimulant. While Syria remains the primary supplier of this drug, Saudi Arabia is considered the largest consumer market in the region.

The alarming rise in drug-related activities in Iraq has been highlighted by recent statistics, showing a 40% increase in addiction and a 30% rise in drug trafficking over the past seven years.

Recognizing the severity of the issue, Iraq’s Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ Al Sudani has mandated the establishment of rehabilitation centers across all Iraqi provinces, as part of a broader strategy to fight drugs with the same resolve as combating terrorism.

severe penalties for drug offenses

According to official data from the Iraq Interior Ministry, over 19,000 individuals were arrested on drug-related charges across Iraq in 2023 alone, with over 15 tons of narcotic substances confiscated.

The Iraqi judiciary has responded with penalties, issuing 140 death sentences and 500 life imprisonment sentences (equivalent to 20 years under Iraqi law) for drug smugglers and dealers since the beginning of the year.