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Turkish scientist’s team in US achieves 97.97% accuracy in earthquake prediction

Turkish scientist's team in US achieves 97.97% accuracy in earthquake prediction A seismometer printing line records earthquake tremors on white paper, Aceh, Indonesia. (Photo via Shutterstock)
By Newsroom
Oct 29, 2024 2:14 AM

A research team led by Cemil Emre Yavas has achieved significant advancements in earthquake prediction, reaching an impressive 97.97% accuracy rate specifically for seismic activity forecasts in the Los Angeles region.

The study, published in Scientific Reports, highlights the innovative application of machine learning algorithms to enhance predictive capabilities for earthquakes in one of the most seismically active areas in the United States.

The study, conducted by a collaborative team at Georgia Southern University, utilized data spanning over a decade to construct a comprehensive earthquake prediction model. The researchers employed a variety of machine learning techniques, ultimately identifying the Random Forest model as the top-performing algorithm.

The model, trained on 12 years of seismic data, has set a new benchmark in accuracy for earthquake prediction, with a particular focus on forecasting maximum potential earthquake magnitudes within a 30-day timeframe.

A key component of the research involved the construction of a feature matrix based on historical earthquake data. This matrix incorporated critical predictive variables, allowing the team to fine-tune the model’s accuracy in predicting both the occurrence and magnitude of seismic events. With Los Angeles situated near several active fault lines, including the San Andreas Fault, the ability to forecast earthquakes with such precision represents a significant step forward in risk mitigation and disaster preparedness for the region.

The study also explored predictive accuracy in other global regions prone to seismic activity. Earlier tests applied similar machine learning methodologies to Istanbul and San Diego, yielding accuracy rates of 91.65% and 98.53%, respectively. However, the Los Angeles model now stands as one of the highest-performing, promising actionable insights for urban planning and emergency response strategies.

Machine learning models have emerged as valuable tools in natural disaster forecasting, offering the ability to analyze complex patterns and predict outcomes with unprecedented accuracy. By advancing this model, Yavas and his team contribute to an expanding field focused on predictive modeling, potentially aiding not only Los Angeles but other regions at risk of high-magnitude earthquakes.

Last Updated:  Oct 29, 2024 12:19 PM