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Türkiye’s growing influence in NATO: The Telegraph reports shifting security landscape

LANDCOM NATO Allied Land Command (LANDCOM) HQ in Izmir, Türkiye on February 2025 (AA Photo)
By Newsroom
Mar 15, 2025 11:29 PM

Türkiye’s position in NATO and its relationship with Europe are under fresh scrutiny as shifting global dynamics reshape security priorities.

As The Telegraph reports, Ankara’s geopolitical significance is being reassessed amid growing concerns about NATO’s future and Europe’s defense capabilities.

Key factors driving shift

Strategic location

Türkiye controls the Bosphorus and Dardanelles Straits, vital maritime chokepoints regulating naval access between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. This geography is crucial for both Russia and Ukraine, as noted by The Telegraph.

Photo shows the member nation flags in the Cour d'Honneur of NATO headquarters.
The member nation flags in the Cour d’Honneur of the The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) headquarters in Brussels, Belgium on March 6, 2025 (AFP Photo)

Military strength

With 400,000 active personnel, Türkiye has the second-largest army in NATO. Its forces have faced Russian-backed groups in Syria, Libya, and Karabakh, offering substantial operational experience in dealing with Russian influence in these regions.

Growing defense industry

Türkiye’s advanced domestic arms sector now produces drones, warships, air defense systems, and armored vehicles. These capabilities position the country as a reliable defense partner, as indicated in recent reports from The Telegraph on Europe’s rearmament efforts.

Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan and Vladimir Putin
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan (R) and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin leave a ceremony to mark the completion of the sea part of the TurkStream gas pipeline, in Istanbul, on November 19, 2018. (AFP Photo)

Diplomatic influence

Türkiye maintains diplomatic relations with both Russia and Ukraine. As The Telegraph pointed out, Ankara played a key role in facilitating prisoner exchanges and brokered a temporary Black Sea grain export deal, reinforcing its importance as a mediator in regional conflicts.

Changing relations with NATO and Europe

Shifting US foreign policy

With uncertainty over Washington’s commitment to NATO, European nations are being forced to reconsider their security strategies.

The Telegraph notes that President Trump’s foreign policy realignment has led to strained ties between the US and its NATO allies, making Türkiye’s role more critical than ever.

European security concerns

While some EU leaders remain cautious about Türkiye’s policies, there is growing recognition of its importance in maintaining regional stability.

In the face of a less predictable US stance, Europe is starting to acknowledge the necessity of involving Türkiye in future defense structures.

Potential defense collaboration

Türkiye’s expanding arms industry could meet Europe’s growing defense needs.

However, as The Telegraph highlights, while Germany has shown interest in strengthening defense ties with Türkiye, France has expressed reluctance due to ongoing political differences.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) meets with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy (R)
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) meets with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy (R) at the Presidential Complex in Ankara, Türkiye on February 18, 2025. (AA Photo)

Türkiye’s strategic considerations

  • Black Sea security: Ankara is concerned about a future where Russia dominates the Black Sea, which would have significant consequences for Türkiye’s own security and regional influence. As noted by The Telegraph, the loss of Ukraine’s strategic positioning could tilt the balance of power in the region toward Moscow, presenting a direct threat to Türkiye.
  • Economic and trade interests: Türkiye’s economic ties with the EU continue to grow. As trade relations become more entwined, ensuring stability in its relationship with Europe remains a priority for President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, whose leadership continues to shape Türkiye’s geopolitical strategy.
  • Domestic political landscape: President Erdogan’s domestic policies, including efforts to maintain power beyond 2028, also influence his international standing. His balancing act between Russia and NATO is under close observation by European leaders, with some speculating that the current political climate could lead to further shifts in Türkiye’s foreign policy.

Outlook

  • Expanded defense cooperation: If political will in European capitals aligns, Türkiye could play an even more central role in European defense, helping to meet the continent’s rearmament needs. As mentioned by The Telegraph, Türkiye’s defense industry is already an essential partner in this regard.
  • Türkiye’s NATO role: With NATO’s future uncertain, Türkiye’s participation in the alliance could become more crucial. As The Telegraph notes, Ankara’s strategic location and military capabilities make it indispensable to any future European security framework.
  • Balancing relations with Russia: Türkiye’s complex relationship with Russia remains a key element of its foreign policy. While continuing to navigate this, Ankara faces the challenge of balancing its NATO commitments with its diplomatic ties to Moscow, especially as The Telegraph reports, NATO’s unity may be tested in the coming years.

Türkiye’s evolving role on the European stage reflects the complex geopolitics of the current global security environment. Its strategic location, military strength, and growing defense industry ensure that the country will continue to play a significant part in shaping the future of European security.

Last Updated:  Mar 15, 2025 11:29 PM