Türkiye prepares legal framework for artificial intelligence regulation
The letters AI for Artificial Intelligence on a laptop screen (R) next to the logo of the Chat AI application on a smartphone screen in Frankfurt am Main, western Germany on January 2, 2025 (AFP Photo)
Türkiye is set to establish a legal and ethical framework for artificial intelligence (AI) as part of ongoing efforts by the Parliamentary Commission on AI Research, according to Fatih Donmez, Chairman of the Commission and a member of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party).
Donmez, speaking at the Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2025 in Barcelona, emphasized that the Commission’s work will guide Türkiye’s regulatory approach to AI. “Once our work is completed, the legal and ethical infrastructure will be ready,” he said.
Türkiye to finalize AI regulatory framework in three months
The AI Research Commission, which began its work in January, aims to complete its studies within three months.
Donmez stated that the Commission is consulting public institutions, the private sector, and universities to ensure that Türkiye remains a key player in the global AI landscape.
“Türkiye will be part of the AI revolution happening worldwide. The ongoing studies are promising,” he noted.
Donmez highlighted that AI technology has rapidly evolved in recent years, becoming increasingly capable of answering human queries and mimicking cognitive functions.
“At this event, we have seen firsthand how AI is transforming digital products. We are now encountering more advanced and AI-powered technologies that simplify human tasks. AI will become more prevalent across various fields, from media of art and sports applications,” he explained.
Building a national AIecosystem
One of the key aspects of the Commission’s work is assessing the feasibility of establishing a national AI ecosystem in Türkiye. “We are evaluating whether a national AI ecosystem can be built in Türkiye. Ethics, accountability, and reliability are crucial considerations,” Donmez said.
He acknowledged that while AI provides significant benefits, it also presents risks, particularly with the ability to mimic voices and create realistic yet misleading content.
Balancing AI regulation with innovation
Donmez pointed out that different global powers have taken varied approaches to AI regulation.
“The European Union (EU) introduced regulations for AI last year, while the United States has opted for a more relaxed approach. As Türkiye, we will determine our stance based on the Commission’s findings,” he said.
He stressed the need for regulations that do not hinder technological progress but still enforce ethical guidelines.
“We must ensure that technological advancements are not obstructed while also implementing ethical rules where necessary. Once our work is complete, the legal and ethical framework for AI will be in place. All of these findings will be detailed in our Commission’s report,” he concluded.
