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Main opposition CHP to hold primary election to determine presidential candidate

flag of the Opposition Republican People's Party This photograph shows a flag of the Opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) during a demonstration following the arrest of the Mayor of Esenyurt, in Istanbul, on October 30, 2024. (AFP Photo)
By Newsroom
Jan 28, 2025 1:37 PM

Türkiye’s main opposition, the Republican People’s Party (CHP), is allegedly considering an internal primary election to determine its presidential candidate, potentially involving approximately 1.6 million party members.

CHP Chairman Ozgur Ozel had planned to outline the party’s roadmap last week but postponed the announcement due to a hotel fire in Bolu’s Kartalkaya region that claimed 78 lives.

Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, CHP Chairman Ozgur Ozel and Ankara Mayor Mansur Yavas
Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu speaks where CHP Chairman Ozgur Ozel and Ankara Mayor Mansur Yavas also addressed the attendees Ankara, Türkiye, Sept. 7, 2024 (AA Photo)

Primary election proposal gains traction

According to party sources speaking to BBC Turkish, the method for selecting a candidate will be discussed in the upcoming Central Executive Board (MYK) meeting.

Ozel is expected to signal his support for a primary election during Tuesday’s group meeting, with final decisions to follow.

If the proposal is approved, the primary would use a “Digital Democratic Participation” model, allowing members to vote online. The final candidate would still require approval from the CHP parliamentary group, as stipulated by party bylaws.

CHP leader Ozel announced in the group meeting that the presidential candidate will be determined by the primary elections, that is, by 1.6 million party members.

Leader of the Republican People's Party (CHP) Ozgur Ozel
Leader of the Republican People’s Party (CHP) Ozgur Ozel speaks during his party’s group meeting at the Turkish Grand National Assembly in Ankara, Türkiye on November 05, 2024. (AA Photo)

Timing of candidate announcement under debate

Within the CHP, opinions remain divided on whether the candidate should be announced early. Some members advocate for an early announcement to counter potential legal and political challenges against Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu, who is considered a frontrunner.

Others caution against early disclosure, citing concerns about exposing the candidate to prolonged attacks from political opponents.

Main opposition CHP to hold primary election to determine presidential candidate
President and leader of AK Party Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu. (AFP Photo)

Potential candidates and internal dynamics

While Imamoglu is viewed as a strong contender, Ankara Mayor Mansur Yavas’s candidacy has also been discussed. Party sources suggest that a primary election could help mitigate internal disputes and ensure broader party support for the chosen candidate.

CHP insiders emphasize that party chairman Ozgur Ozel does not intend to run for the presidency. Instead, Ozel aims to focus on uniting the party and ensuring the selection process is transparent and democratic.

Mayor of Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Mansur Yavas speaking
Mayor of Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Mansur Yavas attends the ‘Education Marathon’ organized in Anitpark, where press statements on education are to be made for 24 hours, Ankara, Türkiye, July 18, 2024. (AA Photo)

Strengthening opposition alliances

The CHP is also working to rebuild cooperation with opposition parties following the dissolution of the Nation Alliance after the 2023 elections.

Party officials indicate that efforts to strengthen dialogue with opposition leaders, including IYI (Good) Party and Zafer (Victory) Party, will continue.

Last Updated:  Jan 28, 2025 3:29 PM