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US, UAE explore lifting Syria’s Assad sanctions for break with Iran, report claims

US, UAE explore lifting Syria's Assad sanctions for break with Iran, report claims People walk past a poster bearing the image of Syria's President Bashar al-Assad in the capital Damascus on December 2, 2024. (AFP Photo)
By Newsroom
Dec 2, 2024 4:46 PM

The United States and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have allegedly discussed the possibility of lifting sanctions on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in exchange for him distancing himself from Iran and severing weapons routes to Hezbollah, sources familiar with the discussion told Reuters.

The talks, which have intensified in recent months, are driven by the potential expiry of sweeping U.S. sanctions on Syria, set to end on Dec. 20, and Israel’s ongoing efforts to disrupt Iran’s regional network, which includes Hezbollah in Lebanon, Hamas in Gaza, and Iranian assets in Syria.

US, UAE explore lifting Syria's Assad sanctions for break with Iran, report claims
This handout picture released by the Syrian Presidency Telegram page on December 1, 2024, shows Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (C) receiving Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in Damascus. (AFP Photo)

Intensified discussions amid escalating rebel offensive

According to the sources speaking to Reuters, the discussions gained momentum after an uptick in Syrian rebel activity, including the recent offensive in Aleppo, which highlighted perceived weaknesses in Assad’s alliance with Iran.

This situation reportedly presents a window of opportunity for the U.S. and UAE to try and drive a wedge between Assad and his Iranian backers.

However, if Assad opts for Iranian assistance in launching a counter-offensive, this could complicate efforts to drive a divide between them, the sources warned.

US, UAE explore lifting Syria's Assad sanctions for break with Iran, report claims
Images of Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad (L) and Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian (R) are shown on TV at a coffee shop in the Syrian capital Damascus on December 2, 2024. (AFP Photo)

Sanctions, US policy on Syria

The Caesar sanctions, implemented by the U.S. in response to Assad’s violent crackdown on anti-government protests in 2011, have played a significant role in isolating Syria from international markets.

U.S. officials have discussed the possibility of allowing the sanctions to lapse, particularly if Syria takes steps to sever ties with Hezbollah and Iran.

The expiration of the sanctions could lead to a dramatic shift in Syria‘s international standing, with the UAE eager to capitalize on this opportunity for reconstruction and regional realignment.

Last Updated:  Dec 2, 2024 4:49 PM