UNSC calls for inclusive, Syrian-led political process after Assad’s ouster

The United Nations Security Council on Tuesday called for a “Syrian-led and inclusive” political process following the ouster of Bashar al-Assad, emphasizing the importance of allowing Syrians to independently determine their future in a peaceful and democratic manner.

In a press statement, the Council, which includes both Assad ally Russia and the United States, underscored its commitment to Syria’s sovereignty, independence, unity, and territorial integrity. Members also urged Syria and neighboring countries to avoid actions that could destabilize the region.

“This political process should meet the legitimate aspirations of all Syrians, protect all of them, and enable them to peacefully, independently and democratically determine their own futures,” the statement read.

The Council’s statement comes as tensions remain high in Syria. Geir Pedersen, the UN’s special envoy for Syria, warned that the country’s conflict is far from over despite Assad’s departure. He pointed to ongoing clashes between Turkish-backed forces and Kurdish groups in northern Syria as evidence of continued instability.

Pedersen also addressed concerns about the broader regional impact, calling for Israel to “cease all settlement activity in the occupied Syrian Golan.” He added that lifting sanctions on Syria would be essential for aiding its recovery and addressing the humanitarian crisis.

The Security Council further stressed the importance of mutual respect for regional security, calling on Syria and neighboring states to refrain from “any action or interference that could undermine each other’s security.”

The situation in Syria remains complex, with international actors and regional powers grappling with the aftermath of Assad’s departure and the persistent conflict among various factions. While the Council’s statement reaffirmed its commitment to a peaceful resolution, many challenges lie ahead in fostering long-term stability in the war-torn country.