Mersin Bay pollution crisis ‘worse than mucilage,’ says expert

Professor Baris Salihoglu, Director of the Institute of Marine Sciences at Middle East Technical University (METU), has made striking statements about pollution and foam formation in Mersin Bay.

Salihoglu described the water pollution in Mersin Bay as “worse than mucilage,” emphasizing the severity of the situation.

‘Serious issues with light penetration’

Salihoglu noted that the pollution in Mersin Bay is at a very advanced stage. He mentioned that the visibility in the water is only 1.5 meters, light penetration has greatly decreased, and this pollution is lowering oxygen levels.

“There are intense foam formations and algal blooms on the sea surface. The view of the sea is currently very dirty and murky,” he said.

What is source of pollution in the bay?

Salihoglu identified the severe condition observed in Mersin Bay as being because of high urban pollution and increased population during the summer. He pointed out that pollutants from large rivers such as the Seyhan River, as well as agricultural and industrial waste, are contributing to the pollution.

“There is indeed a huge pollution load in this area. We are facing a situation worse than mucilage because urban pollution is very high,” he added.

Salihoglu emphasized that the pollution seen in Mersin Bay is seriously affecting the marine ecosystem, noting that sea temperatures have reached 34 degrees Celsius (93.2 Fahrenheit). He also mentioned that climate change and rising temperatures are exacerbating this pollution issue.

“Despite the Mediterranean being famous for its clean and clear waters, Mersin’s coasts are far from these standards. We are seriously damaging the marine systems,” he said.

What proposed solutions?

Salihoglu stated they are continuing projects like the “Ecosystem-Based Monitoring and Management Plan Project for a Clean Mediterranean,” but he noted that this is not sufficient.

He emphasized the need for a mobilization approach to address the issue.

“To reduce pollution, better agricultural practices and treatment of industrial waste are essential. Otherwise, social, economic, and ecological losses will be significant,” he warned.

Salihoglu concluded by stressing the importance of addressing the situation in Mersin Bay with seriousness and raising awareness among everyone regarding the issue.