5 must-visit destinations near Istanbul

Istanbul is a vibrant metropolis that uniquely bridges Europe and Asia and is renowned for its rich history, stunning architecture and bustling marketplaces. In 2023, over 17 million visitors from around the globe flocked to see iconic landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace and the Blue Mosque.

However, Istanbul’s charm extends beyond these well-known attractions. The surrounding areas offer an array of hidden gems that provide a deeper understanding of Türkiye’s diverse culture and natural beauty.

From tranquil beaches to historic villages and lush forests, these nearby destinations promise enriching experiences away from the city’s hustle and bustle.

1. Sile

Where it is: Sile is located on the Black Sea coast, about 43 miles northeast of Istanbul’s city center.

What you need to know: This charming coastal town captivates visitors with its stunning beaches, historical lighthouse and tranquil ambiance.

The Sile Lighthouse, one of Türkiye’s oldest and largest, offers breathtaking views of the sea. Constructed in 1859, it stands at 62 feet tall and remains active, guiding ships safely to shore.

The town is also home to the picturesque Sile Castle, perched on a rock overlooking the harbor. Another highlight is the traditional Sile Bezi, a type of handmade cotton fabric that locals have produced for centuries. The fabric is light, airy, and perfect for summer garments, making it a unique souvenir for visitors.

Sile’s natural beauty extends beyond its beaches, with lush forests and serene lakes offering excellent opportunities for hiking and picnicking. The local cuisine, featuring fresh seafood and traditional Turkish dishes, is another delight that attracts food enthusiasts.

How to get there: Sile can be reached by car via the Sile Highway (D020) or by taking a bus from Harem or Uskudar bus terminals. The drive offers scenic views of Istanbul’s countryside, making the journey as enjoyable as the destination.

2. Polonezkoy

Where it is: Polonezkoy is located about 19 miles northeast of Istanbul’s city center in the Beykoz district.

About Polonezkoy: Established by Polish immigrants in the 19th century, this village offers a unique blend of Turkish and Polish cultures. The village, originally named Adampol, was founded in 1842 by Prince Adam Czartoryski as a refuge for Polish nationals who were exiled from their homeland.

Polonezkoy is surrounded by lush forests and offers a tranquil retreat from the bustling city. Visitors can explore the historical Polish House, which showcases the village’s heritage, and the Czestochowa Church, a small but charming place of worship. Polonezkoy is also known for its annual Cherry Festival, held in June, which celebrates the village’s heritage with music, dance, and traditional Polish cuisine.

The local restaurants serve a unique mix of Turkish and Polish dishes, and many guesthouses offer a cozy stay in a picturesque setting. Nature lovers can enjoy the village’s well-maintained trails, perfect for hiking and cycling, while birdwatchers can spot various species in the surrounding forests.

How to get there: Polonezkoy is accessible by car via the TEM highway. Buses and minibusses also run from Uskudar and Beykoz. The journey through the forested areas adds to the charm of visiting this unique village.

3. Belgrad Forest

Where it is: Belgrad Forest is situated on the European side of Istanbul, about 9 miles northwest of the city center.

About Belgrad Forest: This expansive forest is a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Named after a group of Serbian settlers from Belgrade, the forest covers an area of approximately 13,000 acres.

It features several walking and jogging trails, picnic areas, and historical aqueducts like the Valens Aqueduct, built during the reign of Roman Emperor Valens in the 4th century. The Neset Suyu and Ayvat Bendi picnic areas are particularly popular. The forest’s reservoirs, such as the Buyuk Bent and Kirazli Bent, were built in the 18th century to supply water to Istanbul and are now surrounded by serene walking paths.

Birdwatchers will enjoy the diverse avian species, and the forest’s serene lakes provide a perfect backdrop for relaxation. For those interested in botany, the Ataturk Arboretum within the forest is home to over 2,000 plant species and offers educational tours.

How to get there: The forest can be reached by car via the TEM highway or by public transport from Taksim and Besiktas, followed by a short taxi ride. The area is well-signposted, making it easy for visitors to navigate.

4. Princes’ Islands

Where it is: The Princes’ Islands are located in the Sea of Marmara, southeast of Istanbul’s city center.

About the Princes’ Islands: This archipelago consists of nine islands, five of which are open to the public: Buyukada, Heybeliada, Burgazada, Kinaliada, and Sedef Adasi. Each island has its unique character and attractions.

Buyukada, the largest island, features the historic Aya Yorgi Church and Monastery, perched atop a hill with stunning views. This island is known for its Victorian-era mansions and serene ambiance, enhanced by the absence of motor vehicles. Visitors can explore the island by bicycle or horse-drawn carriage.

Heybeliada, the second largest, is home to the Halki Seminary, an important theological school, and offers lush pine forests and sandy beaches.

Burgazada, smaller and quieter, is famous for the Sait Faik Abasiyanik Museum, dedicated to the beloved Turkish writer who spent much of his life on the island.

Kinaliada, known for its red soil, offers a more laid-back atmosphere and beautiful swimming spots.

Sedef Adasi, mostly privately owned, provides a peaceful escape with its limited access and pristine nature.

How to get there: The islands are accessible by ferry from Kabatas, Kadikoy, and Bostanci piers. Regular ferry services run throughout the day, providing a scenic and leisurely way to reach the islands.

5. Kilyos

Where it is: Kilyos is located on the northern coast of Istanbul, facing the Black Sea, about 19 miles from the city center.

About Kilyos: Known for its pristine beaches and vibrant summer activities, Kilyos is a favorite weekend escape for Istanbulites. The town, formerly known as Kumkoy, offers a variety of beach clubs, water sports, and seafood restaurants.

Historical sites such as Kilyos Castle add a touch of history to the visit. The castle, originally built by the Byzantines and later restored by the Ottomans, stands as a reminder of the area’s strategic importance.

Kilyos’ beaches are also popular for windsurfing and kiteboarding, making it a hotspot for water sports enthusiasts. The beaches here are renowned for their fine sand and clear waters, attracting both locals and tourists. The town’s vibrant nightlife, with beach parties and live music events, offers a lively contrast to the daytime serenity.

How to get there: Kilyos can be reached by car via the Sariyer road or by public transport from Haciosman metro station, followed by a bus ride. The journey offers picturesque views of Istanbul’s northern landscapes.

Bonus: Riva

Where it is: Riva is located in the Beykoz district on the Asian side of Istanbul, about 31 miles from the city center.

About the site: This small fishing village offers a peaceful retreat with its serene beaches, Riva Castle, and scenic Riva River. The Elmasburnu Nature Park is ideal for picnicking and enjoying the natural surroundings.

Riva’s untouched nature and less commercialized environment provide a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. The Riva Castle, believed to be built by the Genoese, offers historical intrigue, while the Riva River provides opportunities for boating and fishing. The village’s traditional houses and narrow streets add to its charm.

The local cuisine, especially fresh fish dishes, is another highlight that attracts food enthusiasts. Riva is also known for its clean air and pleasant climate, making it a great destination for outdoor activities and relaxation.

Additionally, Riva served as a significant filming location for the famous Turkish TV series “Ask-i Memnu” (Forbidden Love). This highly acclaimed drama, based on Halit Ziya Usakligil’s classic novel, captivated audiences with its tale of love, betrayal, and family secrets.

The scenic beauty of Riva provided an idyllic setting that enhanced the show’s emotional depth and visual appeal. Fans of the series often visit Riva to see the locations where key scenes were shot, adding a touch of cinematic charm to its already captivating beauty.

How to get there: Riva can be accessed by car via the Beykoz route. Public buses and minibusses also operate from Uskudar and Beykoz. The drive through the scenic countryside is a delightful prelude to the tranquility that awaits in Riva.

Discover hidden gems of Istanbul

Exploring these hidden gems around Istanbul offers a refreshing contrast to the city’s urban landscape. Each location provides a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making them perfect for tourists seeking to experience more of what Istanbul has to offer.

So next time you’re in the city, venture beyond the usual and discover these incredible spots. Embrace the diverse experiences that Istanbul’s hidden gems have to offer and create unforgettable memories.