Safranbolu’s timeless charm marks 30 years on UNESCO World Heritage List

Safranbolu, a historic district in northern Karabuk province, is celebrating the 30th anniversary of its inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The district, recognized for its well-preserved Ottoman-era architecture and cultural heritage, has become a major attraction for both local and international tourists.

Since its designation on Dec. 17, 1994, Safranbolu has maintained its status as a living monument to Ottoman history, drawing millions of visitors to experience its cobblestone streets, traditional houses, mosques, baths and bridges.

Timeless journey in Safranbolu through Ottoman history

Known as the “Fingerprint of the Ottomans,” Safranbolu offers a unique glimpse into the past with its architectural heritage and vibrant urban life. The district first gained widespread attention in 1976 with the documentary “Time in Safranbolu,” directed by the late Turkish filmmaker Suha Arin.

The film, which won the “Best Short Film” award at the 14th Antalya Film Festival, played a key role in raising awareness of Safranbolu’s cultural significance.

Preserving heritage for future generations

Speaking to Anadolu, Karabuk Governor Mustafa Yavuz highlighted the district’s ongoing journey of preservation. “Safranbolu was added as the eighth city from Türkiye 30 years ago,” he said, emphasizing the importance of maintaining both tangible and intangible heritage. From its iconic Ottoman architecture to its traditional handicrafts, the district’s heritage has been safeguarded through decades of conservation efforts.

Governor Yavuz noted that conservation efforts began in the 1970s and now encompass over 2,400 registered historical structures in Karabuk. “Most importantly, this approach contributed to preserving Safranbolu‘s unique architecture and cultural values after its inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1994,” he added.

Economic and cultural impact of UNESCO recognition

Safranbolu’s designation as a UNESCO World Heritage site has had a profound impact on both its cultural significance and economic development. Governor Yavuz explained that the district’s inclusion on the list not only raised international awareness but also boosted its local economy by promoting tourism and cultural exchange.

“It helped introduce the history, architecture of Karabuk, and the culture of Safranbolu to the entire world,” Yavuz said. “It also contributed to tourism, which has helped sustain cultural values, develop trade, and generate economic growth.”

Year of celebration: Events to mark 30th anniversary

To celebrate the anniversary, Safranbolu will host a variety of events, including panel discussions, documentary screenings, and cultural competitions. These activities will further highlight the district’s rich cultural heritage and its importance to both local and global communities.