Iranian-backed militias enter Syria to support Assad’s forces

Iranian-backed militias have crossed into Syria from Iraq to bolster Syrian army forces facing increasing opposition pressure.

Key points

• Troop movements: Iranian-aligned Iraqi militias, including groups like Kata’ib Hezbollah and the Fatemiyoun Brigade, entered Syria through the Al Bukamal crossing.

Iranian-backed militias cross into Syria from Iraq overnight pic.twitter.com/ctCBlU5Ss9

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• Reinforcements for Syria’s northern front: “These are fresh reinforcements being sent to aid our comrades on the front lines in the north,” said a senior Syrian army officer.
• Iran’s role: Iran has long supported Bashar Assad’s regime with Shiite militia forces, contributing significantly to the regime’s ability to reclaim territory during the Syrian Civil War.
• Impact of militia shortages: The recent lack of militia support contributed to the Syrian army’s swift retreat from Aleppo and its struggle against insurgents.
• Israeli strikes: Israel has intensified attacks on Iranian positions in Syria, including airstrikes on bases, and has waged an offensive in Lebanon, targeting Hezbollah’s military infrastructure.

Iran’s strategic support for Syrian forces has been pivotal in maintaining Assad’s grip on power. However, a resurgence of insurgent activity and Israeli actions have complicated the situation for Syrian forces.