Türkiye’s hidden gems: 4 lesser-known spots to explore

Türkiye is home to countless historical and cultural treasures, each offering a fascinating glimpse into the past. From ancient monasteries adorned with striking frescoes to monumental Roman fountains, intricate mosaics, and well-preserved archaeological ruins, the country boasts a diverse heritage waiting to be explored.

Whether you are drawn to ancient art, grand Roman architecture, or breathtaking coastal landscapes, these five remarkable sites showcase Türkiye’s vibrant history:

Yediler Monastery and rock paintings: A Byzantine retreat in nature

Hidden in the foothills of the Latmos Mountains near the village of Golyaka in Mugla’s Milas district, Yediler Monastery (Monastery of Seven Brothers) is a Byzantine-era sanctuary that still whispers stories from centuries past.

This monastic complex, surrounded by protective walls, once served as a center for religious devotion, education, and shelter.

The monastery boasts an array of structures, including chapels, churches, cisterns, and burial sites. Frescoes and mosaics depicting intricate Byzantine artistry adorn the ancient walls, adding to the site’s mystical atmosphere.

The surrounding landscape, with its rocky outcrops and serene nature, provides a tranquil escape for visitors looking to blend history with outdoor adventure.

Nearby, the prehistoric rock paintings of Milas tell the story of civilizations long before Byzantium. The most famous of these can be found at Kizilkaya Rock Shelter in Besparmak Mountain, where ancient engravings depict hunting scenes, dancers, and geometric symbols. Some of these etchings date back thousands of years, offering a glimpse into the beliefs and daily lives of early inhabitants.

Antonine Fountain: A glorious Roman masterpiece

Standing proudly in the ancient city of Sagalassos in Burdur’s Aglasun district, the Antonine Fountain is an awe-inspiring relic from the second century A.D. Commissioned during the reign of Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius, this grand structure was dedicated to Dionysus, the god of wine and revelry.

Measuring an impressive 28 meters (91.8 feet) wide and 9 meters (29.5 feet) high, the fountain still retains its original grandeur. At its two ends, statues of Dionysus remain in their original placement, while other sculptures, likely transported from nearby temples or theaters, contribute to its rich decorative appeal. The water flowing from its intricate stonework once symbolized prosperity and life in the ancient city, and today, it continues to mesmerize visitors with its elegance.

Sagalassos itself is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the region, with monumental ruins that reflect its former splendor. The city’s stunning mountainous backdrop enhances the allure of this remarkable archaeological treasure.

Haleplibahce Mosaic Museum: A window into ancient artistry

Located in Sanliurfa, the Haleplibahce Mosaic Museum is a treasure trove of ancient artworks housing some of Türkiye’s most intricate and well-preserved mosaics. Covering 6,000 square meters, it is one of the largest column-free museum spaces in the country, allowing visitors to view artifacts in their original context.

Among the highlights is the Amazon Women Villa, named for its depictions of legendary female warriors engaged in battle and hunting. The Orpheus Mosaic, repatriated from the Dallas Museum of Art, portrays the mythical musician charming animals with his lyre, while the Ktisis Mosaic features a representation of the villa’s patron deity holding a Roman measuring instrument, emphasizing order and prosperity.

Another remarkable exhibit is the Achilles Mosaic, illustrating key moments from the hero’s life, including his baptism in the River Styx and his farewell to his mother before heading to the Trojan War. The museum is a must-visit for those fascinated by ancient art and storytelling.

Antiochia ad Cragum and King’s Cove: An untouched coastal wonder

Along the rugged Mediterranean coastline of southern Türkiye lies the ancient city of Antiochia ad Cragum, a Roman-era settlement near modern-day Gazipasa. This lesser-known archaeological site boasts well-preserved ruins, including an agora, a grand bath complex, and a temple dedicated to the imperial cult.

One of the site’s most stunning features is its massive mosaic pavement, depicting intricate geometric patterns and mythological motifs. Measuring approximately 1,600 square meters, it is among the largest mosaics found in the region.

A short distance from the ruins, King’s Cove (Kral Koyu) offers a secluded paradise for nature lovers. The turquoise waters of this hidden bay, embraced by dramatic cliffs, create an idyllic setting for swimming, diving, or simply soaking in the Mediterranean sun.

The area remains largely untouched, making it a perfect retreat for those looking to escape the crowds and embrace nature’s beauty.

For travelers seeking unique experiences away from mainstream tourist hubs, these five destinations offer a captivating mix of history, culture, and natural beauty.