Türkiye outlines 2025 defense industry goals: Local production, exports, alliances

Head of Türkiye’s Presidency of Defense Industries (SSB) Haluk Gorgun shared Türkiye’s 2025 defense industry objectives during a press conference held at the SSB’s Nuri Demirag Hall.

Gorgun emphasized Türkiye’s continued focus on advancing local production, boosting exports and fostering international partnerships.

NATO collaboration and strategic engagements

Highlighting NATO‘s significance, Gorgun stated, “Last year, we applied for more NATO projects than ever before and sought to become stakeholders in them. On Thursday, I will meet with both the secretary-general and high-ranking officials from NATO member states.”

Gorgun underscored Türkiye’s aim to strengthen ties within NATO while showcasing its production capabilities. He described upcoming NATO-related events planned for 2025, including two major NATO gatherings in Istanbul and Ankara.

Record-breaking export performance

Türkiye’s defense industry reached a new milestone in 2024, achieving $7.154 billion in exports—a 29% increase compared to the previous year.

“With an R&D budget nearing $3 billion, over 80% domestic production, and a project portfolio exceeding $100 billion, Türkiye’s defense industry has become a global leader,” Gorgun remarked.

He attributed much of this success to robust collaborations and investments, predicting that exports will surpass $10 billion in the next two years.

“In 2024, we signed nearly 90 projects and strengthened our manufacturing infrastructure. This progress is key to meeting growing demand,” he added.

Expanding global reach

Türkiye exported defense products to over 180 countries last year, with Europe leading in both export volume and contract numbers.

“We signed most of our contracts with Europe. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), smart missiles, land vehicles, weapon towers, military ships, aircraft, and radar systems were among our most exported items,” Gorgun explained.

Gorgun also emphasized the strategic importance of Türkiye’s expanding role in foreign markets. “Many global companies want to collaborate with Turkish firms, reflecting the international recognition of Türkiye’s technological capabilities,” he said.

Focus on indigenous development

One of the key priorities for 2025 is the production of domestic engines, including those for the KAAN fighter jet and Gokbey helicopter.

“We are systematically prioritizing local engine development. Activities for KAAN’s engine have already started,” Gorgun confirmed.

Türkiye has also progressed significantly in manufacturing autonomous systems and integrating artificial intelligence into defense technologies.

“AI will play a critical role in decision-making mechanisms, particularly in airspace operations,” Gorgun stated.

Technological advances and long-term vision

Reflecting on Türkiye’s contributions to global UAV markets, Gorgun noted, “Since 2018, Türkiye has accounted for 65% of global UAV sales.” He also highlighted the integration of defense technologies into civilian sectors, including radar systems and transportation.

Discussing future naval projects, Gorgun hinted at accelerated timelines for Türkiye’s national aircraft carrier and TF-2000 frigates. “These projects will no longer span seven years; we are planning them much more efficiently,” he said.

Export milestones and strategic partnerships

In 2024, Türkiye delivered over 4,500 land vehicles to 40 countries, 140 naval platforms to 10 countries, and UAVs to more than 50 countries.

Gorgun emphasized the importance of strategic partnerships, stating, “Collaborating on long-term projects with key nations is essential for sustainable growth.”

Aiming for excellence

Gorgun concluded by reflecting on the collective efforts of Türkiye’s defense industry.

“The $70,000 export value per employee is a testament to the synergy and hard work of the industry. BAYKAR, for instance, achieved a $300,000 per capita export value, which deserves special recognition,” he said.