KaDeWe robbery mastermind Khalil el Zein deported from Germany to Türkiye

Khalil el Zein, the notorious Lebanese gang leader who orchestrated the robbery of Berlin’s famous KaDeWe department store, has been deported from Germany to Türkiye. El Zein voluntarily requested to be sent to Türkiye and was escorted by police from Berlin to Istanbul, Turkish media reports.

Why it matters

This case highlights the increasing number of criminals being deported from Germany to Türkiye, reflecting the implementation of Germany’s expedited deportation system, “Sofortverfahren” (jet hearings), which accelerates asylum processes and deportations. Türkiye has become the primary destination for deported individuals from Germany.

Details

• Deportation of Khalil el Zein:
  • The Lebanese gang leader had a lengthy criminal record and was involved in a high-profile robbery of Berlin’s KaDeWe department store.
  • El Zein voluntarily chose Türkiye as his deportation destination.
• Surge in deportations to Türkiye:
  • In 2024, 18,384 individuals were deported from Germany.
  • Of these, 1,720 were Turkish nationals, making Türkiye the leading recipient of deported individuals from Germany according to Turkish media.
• “Sofortverfahren” program:
  • Germany introduced this “jet hearings” system to streamline asylum applications and expedite deportation processes.
  • The system has contributed to the significant rise in deportations, particularly to Türkiye.

Broader context

The deportation of Khalil el Zein underscores Germany’s intensified measures to combat crime and enforce deportations for non-citizens with criminal records. Türkiye’s role as the primary destination for deportations raises questions about bilateral agreements and the impact of hosting deported individuals.

Zoom out

As Germany continues to implement fast-track deportation measures, the focus remains on maintaining international collaboration to address migration challenges while balancing legal and humanitarian obligations. This trend of deportations to Türkiye also reflects broader migration dynamics in Europe.